For approximately 5 smaller candles in 100 ml containers, you will need:
candle dye of chosen color
Work on a clean and stable surface. Prepare containers, wicks, wax, essential oils, dye, and everything else you’ll need for making. Having everything at hand helps work go smoother and reduces risk of mistakes.
Fix the wick in the center of each container. Use a clip, skewers, or centering tool to keep it straight in the middle.
Place the wax in a spouted container and slowly heat it in a water bath. Take your time. Wax should melt evenly, not overheat.
If you'd like colored candles, add a small amount of dye to the melting wax. It’s better to start with a smaller quantity. You can always intensify the color, but you can't lighten it. For summer candles, yellow, orange, or subtle natural tones work well.
Once the wax is fully melted, remove it from the water bath. Add the essential oils:
Total fragrance is 21 g per 500 g wax, about 4.2%. This is a reasonable amount for scented candles. Do not exceed wax manufacturer's recommended dosages or fragrance safety limits.
Stir the wax with essential oils for at least 2 minutes. Do not whisk, to avoid excess air in the wax.
Carefully pour liquid wax into prepared containers. Ensure wicks are still centered; correct if they have shifted.
Allow candles to cool in a calm, warmer place where they won't touch each other. Let them cure for at least 24 hours; longer is ideal. The wax stabilizes, so the candle burns better.
Once solid, trim the wick to about 5 mm. Close unused candles with a lid.
The first burning is important. Let the candle burn long enough for the wax to melt to the edges. It helps with even burning in subsequent uses.
Soy wax is popular for making container candles – candles poured into glasses, cans, or jars. Easy to work with, smooth look, suitable for beginners. Ideal choice for a simple plant-based wax for DIY home projects.
Citral has a strong citrus-herbal scent. In fragrance blends, it offers a fresh lemony note. In summer candles, it makes sense especially where you desire a light, clean, very fresh fragrance.
Lemon Eucalyptus has a typical fresh, green-lemon scent. Very popular in summer DIY blends, as it's traditionally used in outdoor formulas. In a candle, it helps create a clean, airy olfactory effect.
Star Anise gives the blend a slightly sweet, spicy, and warmer tone. Combined with citral and lemon eucalyptus, it balances out sharpness of citrus and makes the candle more interesting. A small amount suffices as its scent is strong.